NBCSN Nationally Certified School Nurse Practice Exam 2025 - Free School Nurse Certification Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is a common health promotion activity for primary prevention?

Vision screening

Health fairs

Health fairs are an important health promotion activity associated with primary prevention because they focus on educating the community about various health issues, providing screenings, and promoting healthy lifestyles to prevent diseases before they occur. These events often offer risk assessments, vaccinations, nutritional information, and resources about physical activity, aiming to enhance overall community health and reduce the incidence of illness.

In the context of primary prevention, the emphasis is on preventing health problems rather than treating them after they develop, which aligns perfectly with the objectives of health fairs. Through awareness and resources provided at these fairs, individuals are empowered to make informed health choices that can lead to a healthier community, ultimately decreasing the risk of developing chronic diseases.

Other activities like vision screening, referral to specialists, and medication management are associated with secondary or tertiary prevention. Vision screening targets early detection of vision problems rather than prevention, referrals are typically made after a problem has been identified, and medication management involves treating existing conditions rather than preventing them. Thus, health fairs distinctly represent primary prevention through their focus on education and lifestyle changes.

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Referral to specialists

Medication management

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